Are Tomatoes Good for Anti-Aging?
Partly: tomato may support healthy aging when eaten as part of a balanced diet because it supplies vitamin C and lycopene, but it is not proven to slow aging.
Can tomato support healthy aging?
Tomato is a nutritious food, not a proven anti-aging treatment. Its vitamin C supports normal collagen production, while lycopene has antioxidant properties; neither means tomato can reverse wrinkles or prevent age-related disease. For a broader approach to eating well as you age, see the best foods for anti-aging.
Healthy aging is about supporting health and function as you get older, rather than stopping a natural process. Food is one part of that picture; physical activity, adequate sleep, avoiding tobacco and protecting your skin from the sun also matter.
How might tomato support healthy aging?
Tomato contains lycopene, a pigment that gives red tomato much of its color. Lycopene can act as an antioxidant, meaning it can interact with molecules involved in oxidative processes. Those properties do not establish that eating tomato prevents oxidative damage from causing visible signs of aging.
Tomato also provides vitamin C, which the body needs to make collagen. Collagen is a structural protein found in skin and other tissues. Eating enough vitamin C supports normal collagen formation, but eating tomato is not a demonstrated way to erase wrinkles or restore lost collagen.
Tomato supplies water, potassium and other nutrients as well. These contributions can help make it a useful part of a varied diet, but no single food supplies everything needed for healthy aging.
What is the evidence for tomato and anti-aging?
We found no studies testing tomato for anti-aging outcomes, so a clinical anti-aging benefit has not been established. There is no basis to promise fewer wrinkles, a longer life or a specific change in biological age from eating tomato.
A nutrient’s function in the body or an antioxidant effect observed in a laboratory is not the same as evidence that a food slows aging in people. To support that claim, research would need to measure meaningful outcomes in people eating tomato and compare them with an appropriate control group.
For information about hydration alongside a healthy diet, see the best drinks for anti-aging; drinks do not stop aging either.
How can you include tomato in your diet?
Choose fresh, canned or cooked tomato in forms you enjoy. Add sliced tomato to a meal, include tomato in a salad, or use cooked tomato in a sauce. Regularly eating a variety of foods is more useful than relying on tomato as a special anti-aging remedy.
Cooking can make lycopene in tomato more available for the body to absorb. Eating tomato with a little fat, such as olive oil, can also help absorption. Some vitamin C can be lost during cooking, so both raw and cooked tomato have a place in a varied diet.
If you use canned tomato and need to limit sodium, look for a no-salt-added option when available. There is no established amount of tomato or special time of day to eat it for an anti-aging effect.
Who should be careful with tomato?
Tomato can trigger reflux or heartburn for some people. If it regularly causes discomfort, adjust how much you eat and speak with a clinician about persistent or troublesome symptoms. Avoid tomato if you have a known allergy to it; seek emergency care for symptoms such as trouble breathing or swelling of the tongue or throat after eating.
If you have kidney disease or take a medicine that can raise potassium, such as spironolactone, ask your clinician whether you need to pay attention to potassium intake. Not everyone taking such medicines needs to restrict tomato, and you should not stop prescribed medication because of a food concern.
Wash fresh tomato under running water, including during pregnancy. For young children, cut small round tomato lengthwise into quarters to reduce choking risk.
Tomato is not a substitute for sunscreen or medical care. See a clinician about a new, changing, bleeding or nonhealing skin spot rather than trying to address it through diet.
Frequently asked questions
Does tomato color matter for lycopene?
Red tomato gets much of its color from lycopene, while tomato of other colors can have different pigment profiles. Color alone does not establish an anti-aging effect.
Should I take a lycopene supplement instead of eating tomato?
Lycopene supplements are not proven to prevent aging. Ask a clinician before taking a supplement, especially if you are pregnant or take medication.